Mosquitoes
One of the best known summer pests, mosquitoes breed in stagnant water or soft soil and can develop from egg to adult in 10 to 14 days. Female mosquitoes suck our blood. Male mosquitoes feed on plant nectars. They are most active from dusk to dawn and will fly up to 14 miles for a blood meal. Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water sources such as storm drains, old tires, children's wading pools and birdbaths. Mosquitoes are well-known to spread diseases such as West Nile Virus, malaria and dengue fever.
Moths
The Indian meal moth was given its name after an insect scientist found it feeding on corn meal, also known as Indian meal. From wing tip to wing tip, adult moths measure from five-eighths of an inch to three-quarters of an inch long. These moths like to feed on dried fruits, grains, seeds, nuts, chocolate, candies, bird seed, dog food, powdered milk, dried red peppers and candy. Attracted to the light, these bugs are found worldwide in areas where food is stored, such as grocery stores. Moths infest foods and can contaminate food products.
Raccoons
Raccoons are a common urban wildlife species. Found in wooded areas, parks and many neighborhoods, they can also be a problem for homeowners.
Rats
Rats are excellent climbers and often enter a home in the fall when outside food sources become scarce. Rats live in fields, farm lands and in structures. Rats are often found in woodpiles. Rats can chew through wiring, causing fires. They also spread numerous diseases.
Silverfish & Firebrats
Silverfish are primarily a nuisance pest but they can cause damage to books, wallpaper, carpeting and clothing. They prefer dark, warm, moist areas such as attics, closets, baseboards and around bathroom fixtures. They tend to feed on carbohydrates and proteins contained in starch, paper, drywall and natural fiber clothing.
Skunks
Skunks become a nuisance when their burrowing and feeding habits conflict with humans. They may burrow under porches or buildings by entering foundation openings. Garbage or refuse left outdoors may be disturbed by skunks. Skunks may damage beehives by attempting to feed on bees. Occasionally, they feed on corn; eating only the lower ears. If the cornstalk is knocked over, however, raccoons are more likely the cause of the damage. Damage to the upper ears of corn is indicative of birds, deer, or squirrels. Skunks dig holes in lawns, golf courses, and gardens to search for insect grubs found in the soil.